While the initial models of the M1 were armed with a licensed-produced 105 mm Royal Ordnance L7 gun, later variants feature a licensed Rheinmetall 120 mm L/44 for increased firepower. The Abrams introduced several notable and innovative features such as a powerful 1500 hp AGT1500 multifuel turbine engine, sophisticated Chobham composite armor, a computer fire control system and separate ammunition storage in a blow-out compartment along with NBC protection for crew safety. Designed as a highly mobile main-battle tank for modern armored ground warfare, the M1 is well armed and heavily armored. The M1 Abrams is a third-generation American main battle tank named after General Creighton Abrams and designed by Chrysler Defense (now General Dynamics Land Systems). M1A1HA, M1A2: depleted uranium mesh-reinforced composite armor ģ50 mm / 470 mm vs Armor-piercing fin-stabilized discarding-sabot (APFSDS),Ħ50 mm / 700 mm vs High-explosive anti-tank warhead (HEAT) US$6.21 million (M1A2 / FY99) Estimated in 2016 as US$8.92 million (with inflation adjustment)Ĥ (commander/machine gunner, gunner, loader, driver) Army M1A2 Abrams with production TUSK explosive reactive armor package installedĬhrysler Defense (now General Dynamics Land Systems)
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